UCLA vs. USC: Which School is Best for You
Compare UCLA and USC to find out which university is the best fit for you. Discover key differences in admissions, academics, campus life, and post-graduation success. Learn about acceptance rates, application processes, and career outcomes for each school.
Posted January 31, 2025
Table of Contents
The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), and the University of Southern California (USC) are two highly ranked national universities in Southern California, each offering unique campus experiences and academic programs. School spirit is a key aspect of university life at both UCLA and USC, with traditions and athletic events fostering a strong sense of community.
This comparison will cover the main differences between UCLA and USC and other schools, such as their student body, campus life, tuition costs, admissions requirements, and other factors that students consider when choosing between these two schools.
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
UCLA, part of the University of California system and often considered a “Public Ivy,” spans 419 acres in Los Angeles’ Westwood neighborhood, near the Santa Monica Mountains and a few miles from the Pacific Ocean. With over 30,000 undergraduates and 14,000 graduate and medical students, it’s the largest campus in the UC system, drawing students from all 50 states and more than 100 countries. The undergraduate student body is notably diverse, with a significant percentage of Asian, Hispanic, African American, and international students, contributing to a rich and varied academic environment.
Academically, UCLA offers 141 majors and over 90 minors, with especially strong programs in STEM, engineering, and medicine through the David Geffen School of Medicine. Students complete a capstone project in their major, encouraging deep exploration in their field. The campus has over 1,300 clubs and organizations, fostering a vibrant community with rich cultural opportunities. UCLA fosters school spirit through its numerous clubs, organizations, and athletic events, creating a strong sense of community and pride among students and alumni.
Like many large public universities, UCLA’s class sizes are generally large, and students need to navigate administrative tasks independently. Those who thrive in a large, research-oriented environment with diverse resources and experiences may find UCLA to be a perfect fit.
University of Southern California (USC)
USC, a private research university located near downtown Los Angeles, offers a distinct urban experience. Its University Park campus lies in LA’s Arts and Education Corridor, with the Health Sciences campus, including the Keck School of Medicine, just northeast of downtown. With 21,000 undergraduate students, USC maintains a 9:1 student-to-faculty ratio and an average class size of 26, emphasizing a balance of research resources and student-centered support.
USC fosters a strong sense of school spirit through its rich traditions, athletic events, and active student involvement, creating an enthusiastic community of students and alumni.
USC offers over 150 majors and encourages interdisciplinary studies, allowing students to double major in diverse fields such as Business Management and Cinema Studies. Known for its ties to the entertainment industry, USC also offers a robust study abroad program (USC Global) with over 50 programs across five continents, providing students with an opportunity to explore global perspectives and social responsibility.
Although USC has enhanced its financial aid options, it is still an expensive choice, with a four-year cost estimated at $360,000. Many students find having a car necessary due to LA’s car-centric infrastructure and student housing. USC may be ideal for students seeking a large research university with a student-focused, interdisciplinary learning environment in an urban setting.
Application Overview 2024–2025 Dates
| UCLA | USC | |
|---|---|---|
| Application Deadline | November 30, 2024 | - Early Action: November 1, 2024 |
| - Regular Decision: December 1, 2024 (for majors requiring portfolios/auditions) | ||
| - January 15, 2025 (for all other majors) | ||
| Decision Notification | Late March 2025 | - Early Action: Mid-to-late January 2025 |
| - Regular Decision: By April 1, 2025 | ||
| Notes | UCLA does not offer early application rounds. | USC offers a non-binding Early Action option, allowing applicants to receive an earlier admission decision. |
Class Profiles
Here’s the same information presented in a column-oriented table for better readability:
| UCLA | USC | |
|---|---|---|
| Class Size | 6,462 | 3,420 |
| Acceptance Rate | 9% | 10% |
| Average High School GPA | 3.9 | 3.9 |
| Financial Aid Recipients | 69% | 66% |
| Tuition & Fees | $46,503 | $71,647 |
| 4-Year Graduation Rate | 86% | 81% |
| Median Salary 6 Years After Graduation | $59,063 | $59,063 |
Application Requirements
When considering the application process for UCLA and USC, there are notable differences between the two institutions in state acceptance rates. As a public university, UCLA follows the admissions guidelines set by the University of California system:
- Application via UC app
- Application fee or waiver
- Unofficial grades
- Activities and volunteer section
- Personal Insight Questions
*Note that UCLA no longer accepts SAT or ACT scores as part of the application process
On the other hand, USC, being a private university, has its unique application process and requirements:
- Common App
- Application fee or waiver
- Transcripts
- Letter of Recommendation
- SAT/ACT Scores (OPTIONAL for the 2024-2025 cycle)
Admissions
UCLA and USC use distinct application systems: UCLA, as part of the UC system, uses the UC Application, while USC utilizes the Common App. UCLA applicants complete personal insight questions instead of a traditional personal statement, and they can apply to multiple UC schools with one application. Admission requirements differ, too UCLA has a minimum 3.0 GPA for California residents and a 3.4 GPA for out-of-state applicants. By contrast, USC has no formal GPA cutoff, though admitted students typically fall within the 3.82-4.0 GPA range. For more details, check UCLA’s freshman admit data.
Both schools are competitive, with acceptance rates of around 8.8% for UCLA and 10% for USC. Test requirements differ as well: UCLA no longer considers SAT or ACT scores, while USC remains test-optional. With approximately 75% of UCLA’s student body composed of California residents, out-of-state applicants may find USC slightly more accessible, while California residents might have a competitive edge at UCLA.
Academic Overview
Private vs. Public: What It Means for You
Private universities and public universities differ significantly in their funding sources, governance, and overall mission. When comparing USC and UCLA, there are some notable distinctions. USC is a private university, while UCLA is a public university. As a result, USC relies heavily on tuition fees, donations, and endowments to sustain its operations, affording it greater flexibility in decision-making and curriculum design. In contrast, UCLA is funded primarily by the state government, making it more accessible to California residents due to lower tuition costs (note that out-of-state students will have to pay a significantly higher cost). Here is a comparison of the 2023-2024 tuition estimates for both universities:
- UCLA
- In-State Tuition: $13,614
- Out of State Tuition: $28,713
- Estimated Total Cost for California Residents: $38,517
- Estimated Total Cost for Non-California Residents: $71,091
- USC
- Tuition: $66,640
- Estimated Total Cost: $90,921
A Comparison of the Top Majors
UCLA and USC both offer a variety of academic programs across sciences, humanities, and professional fields, but each school has unique strengths. UCLA is known for its liberal arts majors, such as English, History, and Sociology, along with strong programs in sciences and engineering. The university’s Health Sciences campus is a private school particularly noted for its top medical programs in California, making it a major draw for students interested in healthcare.
USC, on the other hand, is highly regarded for its business programs through the prestigious Marshall School of Business and has a strong reputation in cinematic arts, benefiting from its location in Los Angeles. Both schools offer robust programs in engineering and medicine, appealing to students with a range of academic interests and career goals.
What is Each School Known for?
As a public research university, UCLA is known for its academic excellence and commitment to research and innovation. With a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs from arts and humanities to engineering and life sciences. UCLA is supported by renowned faculty and leading research centers. The university encourages students to explore various disciplines and develop critical thinking skills while offering a vibrant campus life with many extracurricular activities and student organizations.
USC, a private research university, is particularly recognized for its strengths in business, film, engineering, and the arts. With faculty who have strong industry connections, USC provides students with practical insights and real-world learning and research opportunities. A strong alumni network further supports students in finding internships and career opportunities. USC’s smaller student body fosters a close-knit academic environment that emphasizes hands-on learning and professional development.
Campus Life
Campus life plays a major role in the college experience, and both UCLA and USC provide numerous ways for students to get involved. At UCLA Campus, students have access to over 1,000 organizations, including sororities, fraternities, cultural clubs, and academic groups. UCLA is also known for its active student government, which offers leadership development and opportunities for students to create a positive impact on campus. School spirit is a significant part of campus life at UCLA, with students showing enthusiasm through various events and traditions.
USC Campus also offers a vibrant campus life, with a strong emphasis on Greek life, hosting over 60 fraternities and sororities. Students at USC can join a variety of clubs and organizations, including cultural clubs, music groups, and community service initiatives, making it easy for grad students to find community and engage with diverse interests. School spirit is a significant part of campus life at USC, with students showing enthusiasm through various events and traditions.
Athletics: UCLA vs. USC in Football, Basketball, and Other Sports
The UCLA vs. USC rivalry is perhaps the most intense on the athletic field. In football, USC leads with eleven national championships, while UCLA has one, though the Bruins have shown recent improvement. The intense athletic rivalry between UCLA and USC fosters a strong school spirit among students and alumni, with traditions and athletic events illustrating their enthusiasm. Basketball tells a different story, with UCLA historically leading the all-time series against USC. Beyond these major sports, both schools excel in a variety of other athletic programs, including baseball, soccer, and volleyball, showcasing their strong commitment to sports across the board.
Campus Location and Surrounding Area: Comparing UCLA Campus in Westwood and University Park
The location of each campus shapes the student experience at UCLA and USC. UCLA is nestled in Westwood, an upscale neighborhood known for high-end shopping, dining, and entertainment options. Students have easy access to outdoor activities like hiking in the Santa Monica Mountains, offering a balance between city life and nature.
USC, located in the University Park area near downtown Los Angeles, is surrounded by a historically diverse community. Its location provides students with strong opportunities for internships and professional networking in the heart of Los Angeles. Proximity to the city offers USC students easy access to cultural events, job fairs, and industry connections.
Post-Graduation Success and Alumni Networks
Planning for post-graduation success is an essential part of choosing a college. Both USC and UCLA have strong records of high-achieving students and in supporting graduates' career paths, though specific success rates vary by program.USC boasts a high graduation rate, with approximately 92% of students completing their degrees. According to USC’s Class of 2023 Placement Report, post-graduation outcomes are strong: 99% of Journalism, 100% of Public Relations, and 98% of Communications graduates were employed within a year. Overall, 98% of graduates with a BA found employment within a year, and a significant percentage of engineering graduates entered the workforce, while others pursued graduate school.
USC’s Trojan Network offers alumni a platform for mentorship and professional connections, with services that recently transitioned to Handshake. The USC Alumni Association also provides career counseling and job resources, supporting graduates in navigating career paths.
UCLA ranked #5 in Public University Student Outcomes by Times Higher (2024) and #20 for Employability in the U.S., has similarly strong outcomes. Over 90% of UCLA students graduate, and the university’s reputation contributes to strong employability for graduates across fields.
The UCLA Alumni Association helps alumni stay connected through regional, national, and international groups. UCLA hosts various alumni events, from professional development and networking to social gatherings, allowing graduates to maintain and grow their networks.
Both schools offer robust alumni networks and career resources, making them appealing choices for students aiming for career success after graduation.
Future Outlook: Where Will These Two Universities Be in the Future?
The future of these two universities is bright, with both UCLA and USC committed to delivering a high-quality education and outstanding student experiences. As the world continues to change and evolve, these institutions will undoubtedly continue to adapt and innovate, ensuring that they remain among the top academic institutions in the world.
Whether you choose to attend UCLA or USC, you can be confident that you will be receiving a world-class education and joining a vibrant, diverse community of students and alumni. Each university has its strengths and unique culture, so it's essential to consider which one will best fit your goals and interests. Whatever you decide, the rivalry between these two institutions will undoubtedly continue to captivate and inspire students for years to come.
Key Takeaways
- Academic Strengths: UCLA is known for its liberal arts, sciences, and engineering programs, while USC stands out in business, cinematic arts, and professional fields.
- Campus Life: UCLA offers over 1,000 student organizations and a strong student government, while USC has a vibrant Greek life and numerous clubs, fostering community engagement on campus.
- Athletics: USC leads in football achievements, while UCLA has a strong history in basketball. Both schools excel in various sports, including baseball, soccer, and volleyball.
- Location: UCLA’s Westwood location offers upscale dining, shopping, and outdoor activities in the Santa Monica Mountains, while USC’s proximity to downtown Los Angeles provides access to internships and industry connections.
- Post-Graduation Success: Both universities have high graduation rates and strong alumni networks. USC’s Trojan Network and UCLA’s Alumni Association offer career support, networking, and professional development resources.
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FAQs
Is it harder to get accepted to UCLA or USC?
- Both UCLA and USC are highly selective, but acceptance rates vary. In recent years, UCLA’s acceptance rate has been slightly lower than USC’s, making it generally more competitive. However, the difficulty also depends on the specific program, as both schools have selective admissions in high-demand majors.
How many times has UCLA beat USC?
- In their longstanding athletic rivalry, UCLA and USC compete annually in various sports, particularly football and basketball. The win-loss record changes yearly, but historically, USC has a stronger record in football, while UCLA often leads in basketball. Exact numbers can be checked in recent athletic records.
Is UCLA or USC better for business majors?
- USC is known for its Marshall School of Business, which ranks among the top business schools in the country, making it a strong choice for business majors. UCLA also offers robust programs, particularly in Economics, but USC is often preferred for those seeking a focused business education.
Do UCLA and USC offer good financial aid?
- Yes, both schools provide financial aid packages. UCLA, as a public university, offers lower in-state tuition and various need-based grants. USC, as a private university, provides both need-based and merit-based assistance, making financial aid available to a range of students.
What is the “Victory Bell” in the UCLA vs. USC rivalry?
- The “Victory Bell” is a trophy awarded to the winner of the annual UCLA vs. USC football game, symbolizing the longstanding rivalry between the two schools. The tradition is one of the most celebrated aspects of their athletic competition.
Do both schools have strong alumni networks?
- Yes, both UCLA and USC have extensive alumni networks that offer mentorship, career counseling, and networking events. USC’s Trojan Network and UCLA’s Alumni Association help graduates stay connected and support their career paths.
Which is better, UCLA or USC?
- Both UCLA and USC are highly regarded universities, but the choice depends on personal preferences, academic goals, and what you value in a school. UCLA is part of the University of California system, known for its strong public education and research opportunities. USC is a private university with a more personalized academic experience and strong connections in industries like entertainment and business. It’s important to consider factors such as academic programs, campus culture, location, and extracurriculars when making a decision.
What is the rivalry between USC and UCLA?
- The rivalry between USC and UCLA is one of the fiercest in college sports, especially in football and basketball. It stems from their history, proximity (both schools are located in Los Angeles), and competition for academic and athletic supremacy. The rivalry has been ongoing for over a century and is marked by intense games, passionate fans, and heated matchups, especially during the annual "Battle for Los Angeles."
Who is favored to win USC vs UCLA?
- The favorite to win a USC vs UCLA game varies from year to year depending on team performance, player talent, and coaching strategies. Historically, USC has had a strong football team, while UCLA is known for its success in basketball. Sports analysts typically base their predictions on the teams’ recent performances, injuries, and other relevant factors leading up to the game.
Is USC a prestigious college?
- Yes, USC is considered a prestigious university. It is a well-respected private research university with strong academic programs, particularly in business, film, engineering, and the arts. USC is also known for its excellent networking opportunities, prominent alumni, and significant contributions to various industries. It ranks highly in many national and international rankings, making it a sought-after school for both undergraduate and graduate students.
